A recipe for rowies or butteries (2025)

A staple part of any Aberdonian diet, Rowies, also known as Aberdeen Rolls or Butteries, can best be described as a salty flat croissant which is less flaky. Rowies make the perfect breakfast treat or accompaniment to your afternoon cup of tea. They are usually served toasted with either butter or jam but can also be eaten cold with no topping at all.

You’ll find these treats in almost any bakery in the North East of Scotland and beyond, but we have a delicious recipe so that you can make 16 in your own kitchen!

There are a few stories about the origin of rowies, but the one we like best is that they were made for sailors going to sea for long periods of time. The heavy starch content of rowies kept the sailors going!

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You’ll find these treats in almost any bakery in the North East of Scotland and beyond, but we have a delicious recipe so that you can make 16 in your own kitchen!

Ingredients:

  • 2 teaspoons of yeast
  • 1 tablespoon soft brown sugar
  • 450ml warm water
  • 500g plain flour
  • A generous pinch of salt
  • 250g butter
  • 125g lard
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Method:

  1. Pour a good dose of the warm water into a bowl and make a paste with the yeast and sugar. Set it aside for the yeast to activate
  2. In a big bowl mix the flour and salt together. Add the rest of the water and the frothy yeast paste, mix well so it become a dough, and leave for about a half an hour in a warm place to rise.
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  1. Meanwhile cream the butter and lard together – this is best done with the butter and lard at room temperature. Divide this mix into exactly three and set aside.
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  1. After allowing the dough a half an hour to rise, take it out. Knead the dough mixture – it may be quite glue-like so add a bit of flour to dry it out and make it less sticky.
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  1. Flour a surface, and roll the dough out into a rectangle which is 1cm thick.
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  1. Spread one third of the butter and lard mix over the bottom two thirds of the dough. If the mix is cold this may be best done with warm hands, if you don’t mind getting mucky!
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  1. Fold the dry top third of the dough over the middle third of buttered dough, and fold the bottom, buttered third over the top of it all, so there are three layers. Use your rolling pin to flatten the dough back to the rectangle shape and put it onto a tray.
  2. Put the tray into the fridge to cool for 45 minutes.
  3. Take the rectangle out, and spread another third of the butter mix onto the dough. Fold it over as before, flatten it out and put it back in the fridge for another 45 minutes.
  4. Once again, take the rectangle out, and spread the last third of the butter mix onto the dough. Fold it over one last time, flatten it out and then cut it into 16 equal portions.
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  1. Shape these portions into very rough circles and place on a baking tray. Put them into a warm place to rise for 45 minutes.
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  1. Finally bake at 200°C for 15 minutes. Leave to cool.
  2. Best eaten cold or toasted with butter or jam!

A recipe for rowies or butteries (10)By Magnus Dixon
Orkney and Shetland enthusiast, family man, loves walks, likes animals, terrible at sports, dire taste in music, adores audiobooks and films, eats a little too much for his own good.

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A recipe for rowies or butteries (2025)

FAQs

What is the difference between a rowie and a buttery? ›

A buttery, also known as a rowie or Aberdeen roll or just Roll, is a savoury bread roll originating from Aberdeen, Scotland.

What is a rowie made of? ›

500g plain flour. A generous pinch of salt. 250g butter. 125g lard.

What is the best way to eat butteries? ›

Some say they look a bit like a squashed croissant. It doesn't sound particularly appealing but they really are delicious! Butteries can be served plain, with jam, or even butter for an extra buttery taste. They aren't really made to be eaten en masse unless you're looking to thicken your waistline!

How long do rowies last? ›

3) They last much longer than bread does

Rowies were originally made for fisherman who needed food that would keep for a fortnight.

Who invented the rowie? ›

The buttery (or butterie), locally better- known as rowie is a speciality from the Aberdeenshire area, especially from the city of Aberdeen. According the Scottish National Dictionary, the first written mention of buttery was in 1899 when an Arbroath street-seller's breadbasket said to have butteries.

What is a buttery in England? ›

A buttery was originally a large cellar room under a monastery, in which food and drink were stored for the provisioning of strangers and passing guests.

Can you freeze butteries? ›

Box of 48 butteries 62p per item. Otherwise known as Aberdeen rolls or rowies, these are supplied freshly wrapped in 4's and are suitable for freezing.

How many calories are in a rowie? ›

Energy: 230 calories
Protein3.9g
Carbs19.2g
Fat14.1g

Are butteries unhealthy? ›

“There's no question that butteries are very high in fat and salt and we've found young people are more focused on their health,” explains Patrick Jackson, owner and baker at Hame Bakery.

How to warm up butteries? ›

Warm slowly in the oven. Best not to put them in the toaster they, might, as said,burst into flames but they will make a mess of the inside of the toaster when all the fat runs out of them. As said best to put them in the oven to warm them up and not the microwave.

What is a buttery in Scotland? ›

The Buttery or Rowie is a unique breakfast item with a distinctive crispy, flaky, flattened structure similar to a croissant, associated with Aberdeen and Aberdeenshire. It has a pronounced buttery, salty taste.

What is the difference between butter and buttery spread? ›

Most spreadables are made from butter blended with vegetable oils. They often look and taste like butter, with less saturated fat. And they're easier to spread straight from the fridge.

What is the name of the buttery bread? ›

What differentiates brioche from other bread is that brioche is made with a higher proportion of butter (fat), and also sometimes milk, honey, and sugar. The higher proportion of butter is the key to soft, golden, and fluffy brioche.

How many calories are in a butterie? ›

Nutritional Information
Typical ValuesPer 100gmPer Buttery
-376kcal188kcal
Fat21.6g10.8g
of which saturates7.8g3.9g
Carbohydrate39.4g19.7g
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